Where CAR-T became a drug (June, Levine; Emily Whitehead), mRNA was made druggable (Karikó, Weissman), and PARP PET was invented.
The Abramson Cancer Center at the University of Pennsylvania in Philadelphia, NCI-designated as comprehensive, is where CAR-T became a drug through Carl H. June, Bruce L. Levine and the treatment of Emily Whitehead, where Karikó and Drew Weissman made mRNA druggable, recognised by the 2023 Nobel Prize, and where PARP PET was invented. Its record covers CTL019, now tisagenlecleucel, proved in ELIANA and JULIET, the in vivo CAR-T origins behind Capstan and Interius BioTherapeutics, 18F-FluorThanatrace PARP PET, proton therapy and the Basser Center for BRCA, with Robert H. Vonderheide and Robert H. Mach among its people. OnCo links it to CAR-T for glioma, to the PROSE paper on preventive surgery in BRCA carriers, and to Children's Hospital of Philadelphia. Whether in vivo CAR-T can match ex vivo products is the question its spin-outs now test. Programmes are listed below.
From OpenAlex, oncology works in the last five years (2022 to 2026, current year in progress); counted on 2026-09-17.
Matched to University of Pennsylvania, including child institutions. 3,148 works · 54,267 citations · 67% open access · 11% clinical trials · 2% reviews.
Led ADMIRAL, which made gilteritinib the standard for relapsed FLT3-mutant AML.
Angela DeMichele led the first palbociclib clinical trial and co-leads the I-SPY 2 adaptive platform.
Built the manufacturing that turned CAR-T from a lab idea into a product given to thousands of patients.
Developed the CD19 CAR-T therapy that became the first approved gene-modified cell therapy for cancer.
Showed that adding blood-based sequencing to tissue testing finds more targetable lung cancer mutations.
Treated the first adult CLL patients with CAR-T and reported a decade of durable remissions.
Drew Weissman is the Nobel laureate whose modified-mRNA discovery underlies mRNA vaccines and now in vivo CAR-T.
The first child treated with CAR-T cells, in 2012. Her recovery from relapsed leukaemia turned an experimental idea into an approved therapy.
Led RTOG 0617, the trial that showed higher radiation doses do not help in stage III lung cancer and set today's 60 Gy standard.
In 1997 he and his wife Madlyn, a cancer survivor, gave the University of Pennsylvania the gift that created the Abramson Cancer Center, where CAR-T therapy was later developed.
Lynn Schuchter is a melanoma oncologist who led ASCO in 2023-24.
Mitchell Schnall is the radiologist who brought imaging research into the ECOG-ACRIN cooperative group.
Peter O'Dwyer is a GI oncologist who co-leads ECOG-ACRIN, one of the NCI's national trial networks.
Robert Mach invented the PARP PET tracer FluorThanatrace that images DNA repair capacity in tumours.
Directs Penn's cancer centre and pioneered CD40 agonist immunotherapy for pancreatic cancer.
In 2016 he founded and funded an institute that runs cancer immunotherapy research as one network across a dozen leading cancer centres, sharing data, samples and patents rather than competing for them.
Treated the first child with CAR-T cells and led ELIANA, the trial behind the first CAR-T approval.
Led JULIET, which brought tisagenlecleucel, the first CAR-T, to adults with relapsed large B-cell lymphoma.
Leads the world's first centre dedicated to BRCA-related cancers and the trials of PARP inhibitors plus immunotherapy.
The stage shift the pancreatic cancer page quotes (about three in four surveillance-detected cancers at stage I) and the strongest argument for offering surveillance to every germline carrier found by universal testing, which the NHS does not yet do outside research.
It is the evidence that PALB2 and somatic BRCA2 belong in the PARP inhibitor conversation even though the olaparib label stops at germline BRCA.
The clearest statement of why the corpus records so many negative immunotherapy trials here, and of the design logic behind the vaccine and agonist combinations now in trials.
JULIET, with ZUMA-1, showed that CAR-T could rescue a substantial minority of adults with chemotherapy-refractory lymphoma and that complete responders often stay in remission. The lower toxicity of a 4-1BB construct and the option of bridging therapy made it usable in a broader population. The high drop-out between enrolment and infusion remains a lesson about turnaround time.
ELIANA turned CAR-T from a single-centre experiment into a licensed product and created the regulatory and logistical template every later cell therapy has followed. For children with refractory leukaemia it offers a chance of durable remission without transplant. The trial also exposed the gaps: manufacturing failures, patients dying while waiting, and roughly half relapsing within a few years.
This paper is the proof-of-concept for a living drug: a single infusion of a patient's own engineered T cells could eradicate leukaemia that had survived chemotherapy, transplant and antibody therapy. It defined cytokine release syndrome and its antidote, tocilizumab, and revealed antigen-loss relapse. It led directly to the first approved gene-modified cell therapy three years later.
For women who carry a BRCA mutation, preventive removal of the ovaries and tubes saves lives, and preventive mastectomy almost eliminates breast cancer. These are the strongest prevention effects in oncology, which is why finding carriers before they develop cancer matters so much.
Shares David L. Porter, Emily Whitehead, Carl H. June, JULIET: tisagenlecleucel for adults with relapsed or refractory diffuse large B-cell lymphoma.
Shares Stephan A. Grupp, Emily Whitehead, ELIANA: the global trial that made tisagenlecleucel the first approved CAR-T therapy for children and young adults with relapsed ALL, CAR-T cell therapy.
Shares Proton therapy machines: cyclotrons, synchrotrons and single-room systems, Personalised neoantigen (mRNA) vaccines, Proton therapy, National Cancer Institute (NIH).
Shares Stephan A. Grupp, Stephen J. Schuster, David L. Porter, Emily Whitehead.
Shares Parker Institute for Cancer Immunotherapy, Proton therapy machines: cyclotrons, synchrotrons and single-room systems, Personalised neoantigen (mRNA) vaccines, Proton therapy.
Shares CAR-T for glioma (IL13Rα2, GD2, EGFRvIII, multi-target), Parker Institute for Cancer Immunotherapy, National Cancer Institute (NIH), CAR-T cell therapy.
Shares Emily Whitehead, JULIET: tisagenlecleucel for adults with relapsed or refractory diffuse large B-cell lymphoma, Maude 2014: CD19 CAR-T cells produce complete remission in 27 of 30 children and adults with relapsed ALL, ELIANA: the global trial that made tisagenlecleucel the first approved CAR-T therapy for children and young adults with relapsed ALL.
Shares Stephen J. Schuster, JULIET: tisagenlecleucel for adults with relapsed or refractory diffuse large B-cell lymphoma, CAR-T cell therapy.
Open-source projects that this organisation maintains, from OnCo's own catalogue: licence and last activity as the repository reported them on the day of the fetch. Listing is not endorsement; check the licence before reuse and the validation before clinical use.
The Cancer Imaging Phenomics Toolkit from Penn: brain tumour segmentation, radiomics and survival prediction in one application.
The federated learning platform that trained a glioblastoma segmentation model across 71 sites without sharing patient data.