Dual immunotherapy with nivolumab and ipilimumab lengthened survival compared with platinum-pemetrexed chemotherapy in pleural mesothelioma, the first improvement in first-line treatment in almost twenty years, with the largest gain in non-epithelioid tumours.
Phase 3 trial of 605 patients with untreated unresectable malignant pleural mesothelioma randomised to nivolumab plus ipilimumab or platinum plus pemetrexed.
Median overall survival was 18.1 versus 14.1 months (hazard ratio 0.74); in non-epithelioid histology it was 18.1 versus 8.8 months (hazard ratio 0.46), while the difference in epithelioid disease was small. Three-year survival was 23 versus 15 percent.
Nivolumab-ipilimumab is the preferred first-line treatment for non-epithelioid pleural mesothelioma and an option in epithelioid disease alongside chemo-immunotherapy.
Shares CheckMate 743, Ipilimumab, Nivolumab.
Shares The Lancet, Ipilimumab, Nivolumab.
Shares CheckMate 743, Ipilimumab, Nivolumab.
Shares Pleural mesothelioma, Ipilimumab, Nivolumab.
Shares Ipilimumab, Nivolumab.