ACTL6A (Actin-like protein 6A) is a protein that switches other genes on and off. The public catalogues list it as a drug target, a biomarker and a DNA repair gene, and clinical evidence ties its variants to diagnosis, prognosis or drug response. Tied to Ovarian cancer and Non-small-cell lung cancer.
Involved in transcriptional activation and repression of select genes by chromatin remodeling (alteration of DNA-nucleosome topology). Component of SWI/SNF chromatin remodeling complexes that carry out key enzymatic activities, changing chromatin structure by altering DNA-histone contacts within a nucleosome in an ATP-dependent manner. Required for maximal ATPase activity of SMARCA4/BRG1/BAF190A and for association of the SMARCA4/BRG1/BAF190A containing remodeling complex BAF with chromatin/nuclear matrix.
CIViC holds 3 clinical evidence items and 0 assertions across 1 variant, naming Cisplatin and Panobinostat.
In plain words · ACTL6A (Actin-like protein 6A) is a protein that switches other genes on and off. The public catalogues list it as a drug target, a biomarker and a DNA repair gene, and clinical evidence ties its variants to diagnosis, prognosis or drug response. Tied to Ovarian cancer and Non-small-cell lung cancer.
ACTL6A (Actin-like protein 6A) is a protein that switches other genes on and off. The public catalogues list it as a drug target, a biomarker and a DNA repair gene, and clinical evidence ties its variants to diagnosis, prognosis or drug response. Tied to Ovarian cancer and Non-small-cell lung cancer.
Involved in transcriptional activation and repression of select genes by chromatin remodeling (alteration of DNA-nucleosome topology).
No product in this corpus aims at ACTL6A yet. Transcription factors have no pocket to plug, so drugs either degrade them or block the partner protein they need to dock on DNA.
Broadly expressed or essential: HPA lists ACTL6A among essential proteins and finds the RNA at low tissue specificity; a medicine acting on the wild-type protein would expose normal tissue too. HPA ACTL6A: RNA low tissue specificity; high antibody staining in 43 normal tissues; highest cancer staining lymphoma (10 of 12 high). Distribution: 2 cancer families in the corpus carry a prevalence row, label threshold or catalogue link for it (Ovarian cancer, Lung cancer (all types)); Open Targets associates it with 0 specific cancer types at or above 0.5. (Rule 7 of scripts/fetch-target-specificity.ts.)
Sources: Human Protein Atlas ACTL6A tissue; Open Targets ENSG00000136518 associations
First described 1998. Earliest sequence paper UniProt cites for the protein: Zhao et al, Cell, 1998, "Rapid and phosphoinositol-dependent binding of the SWI/SNF-like BAF complex to chromatin after T lymphocyte receptor signaling". Source.
Sources: HGNC HGNC:24124 (approved symbol, name, aliases, locus and cross-references (hgnc_complete_set.txt)); UniProt O96019 (protein name, function text, keywords and locations (REST API)); CIViC gene ACTL6A (3 evidence items, 0 assertions, 1 variants; diseases: Lung Adenocarcinoma, Ovarian Cancer (GraphQL API, CC0))
Involved in transcriptional activation and repression of select genes by chromatin remodeling (alteration of DNA-nucleosome topology). Component of SWI/SNF chromatin remodeling complexes that carry out key enzymatic activities, changing chromatin structure by altering DNA-histone contacts within a nucleosome in an ATP-dependent manner. Required for maximal ATPase activity of SMARCA4/BRG1/BAF190A and for association of the SMARCA4/BRG1/BAF190A containing remodeling complex BAF with chromatin/nuclear matrix. Belongs to the neural progenitors-specific chromatin remodeling complex (npBAF complex) and is required for the proliferation of neural progenitors. During neural development a switch from a stem/progenitor to a postmitotic chromatin remodeling mechanism occurs as neurons exit the cell cycle and become committed to their adult state. The transition from proliferating neural stem/progenitor cells to postmitotic neurons requires a switch in subunit composition of the npBAF and nBAF complexes. Location: Nucleus (UniProt). Locus 3q26.33 (HGNC).
RNA: low tissue specificity, detected in all normal tissues.
Medium: Heart muscle, Seminal vesicle.
HPA ACTL6A tissue · HPA ACTL6A pathology · HPA protein class: Essential proteins
Human Protein Atlas version 25.1, antibody staining at reliability approved, enhanced or supported; used under CC BY-SA 3.0. Staining counts are patients per level in the atlas cohort, not population prevalence.
Query for this target: (TITLE:"ACTL6A" OR ABSTRACT:"ACTL6A" OR TITLE:"actin like 6A" OR ABSTRACT:"actin like 6A" OR TITLE:"Actin-like protein 6A" OR ABSTRACT:"Actin-like protein 6A" OR TITLE:"Actl6" OR ABSTRACT:"Actl6" OR TITLE:"BAF53A" OR ABSTRACT:"BAF53A" OR TITLE:"Arp4" OR ABSTRACT:"Arp4") AND (cancer OR tumor OR tumour OR oncology OR carcinoma OR lymphoma OR leukemia OR leukaemia OR myeloma OR sarcoma OR melanoma OR glioma). Results are unfiltered search hits about ACTL6A, not a curated reading list.