Give immunotherapy before surgery rather than after, so the tumour is still present to teach the immune system, then look inside it to learn what happened.
A Nature Medicine 2019 study by Cloughesy and colleagues showed that neoadjuvant pembrolizumab in recurrent glioblastoma increased interferon signatures and T-cell clonal expansion and was associated with longer OS than adjuvant-only in a small randomised study, the only positive checkpoint signal in the disease. Window-of-opportunity designs (GESTALT, ASCO 2026) show feasibility.
One of the most cited trial reports Europe PMC returns for Pembrolizumab in Glioma & glioblastoma, so it is a natural first reading for anyone weighing the idea it is linked from. The record was linked automatically by title and abstract; read the abstract above and the paper itself before relying on any figure.
One of the most cited trial reports Europe PMC returns for Pembrolizumab in Glioma & glioblastoma, so it is a natural first reading for anyone weighing the idea it is linked from. The record was linked automatically by title and abstract; read the abstract above and the paper itself before relying on any figure.
One of the most cited trial reports Europe PMC returns for Pembrolizumab in Glioma & glioblastoma, so it is a natural first reading for anyone weighing the idea it is linked from. The record was linked automatically by title and abstract; read the abstract above and the paper itself before relying on any figure.
Shares CheckMate 143, CheckMate 498, CheckMate 548, CAR-T for glioma (IL13Rα2, GD2, EGFRvIII, multi-target).
Shares CAR-T for glioma (IL13Rα2, GD2, EGFRvIII, multi-target), The brain: barrier and sanctuary, Glioma & glioblastoma.
Shares CheckMate 498, CheckMate 548, The brain: barrier and sanctuary, Glioma & glioblastoma.
Shares CAR-T for glioma (IL13Rα2, GD2, EGFRvIII, multi-target), The brain: barrier and sanctuary, Glioma & glioblastoma.
Shares CAR-T for glioma (IL13Rα2, GD2, EGFRvIII, multi-target), The brain: barrier and sanctuary, Glioma & glioblastoma.
Shares Hot vs cold tumours, Nivolumab, Pembrolizumab, Immune checkpoint inhibitors.
Shares Neoadjuvant / adjuvant / perioperative, Pembrolizumab, Immune checkpoint inhibitors.
Shares Hot vs cold tumours, Glioma & glioblastoma, Immune checkpoint inhibitors.