Below, week by week, is what OnCo's record of Biliary tract cancer (cholangiocarcinoma) says about the first two months: the order is typical, the timing is yours to ask about. Cholangiocarcinoma is cancer of the bile ducts or gallbladder. It is rare and often found late, but it turned out to carry more targetable mutations than almost any other gastrointestinal cancer, and immunotherapy now adds to chemotherapy from the first treatment. Sections appear only where the record has something to say. Orientation, not medical advice.
Staging tests establish exactly what and where the cancer is. Everything else follows from the answers.
Contrast CT/MRI with MRCP; ERCP or EUS-guided biopsy; molecular profiling (DNA + RNA NGS) for all advanced disease; biliary drainage if jaundiced.
Ask which of these were tested and what the results were; see the report reader for what each value means.
These specialties appear in the standard of care for this cancer. In most centres they meet weekly as a tumour board to agree each plan; you can ask when yours was discussed and what was decided.
A second opinion from a centre that treats many similar cases is normal, not rude; the standard of care tells you what to compare it against.
Each row is a setting from the standard of care, in the order it usually arises. Not all will apply to you; your stage and biomarkers decide which do. The guideline grade, where recorded, says how strong the evidence is.
Surgery + adjuvant capecitabine.
Margin-negative resection (hepatectomy, Whipple, or radical cholecystectomy) with lymphadenectomy; adjuvant capecitabine 6 months (BILCAP).
Neoadjuvant chemoradiation then liver transplantation (Mayo protocol) at experienced centres.
Gem-cis + PD-(L)1; targeted therapy by genotype second line.
Gemcitabine-cisplatin + durvalumab (TOPAZ-1) or + pembrolizumab (KEYNOTE-966); zanidatamab added in HER2+ disease within HERIZON-BTC-302.
Pemigatinib or futibatinib; tinengotinib in FIRST-308 after progression.
Ivosidenib (ClarIDHy).
Zanidatamab (IHC 3+ or amplified); trastuzumab deruxtecan (IHC 3+, tumour-agnostic).
Zenocutuzumab (NRG1 fusion, approved 2026); dabrafenib-trametinib (BRAF V600E); pembrolizumab or dostarlimab (MSI-H/dMMR); larotrectinib/entrectinib (NTRK).
Y-90 radioembolisation, hepatic arterial infusion pump chemotherapy, or SBRT at specialised centres; no phase 3 proof of survival benefit.
FOLFOX (ABC-06, modest benefit); liposomal irinotecan/5-FU had conflicting results (NIFTY positive, NALIRICC negative); clinical trials preferred.
Generated from this cancer's standard of care, biomarkers and open problems. Take the group that matches where you are. To tick, add your own and print, open the one-page appointment sheet.
Trials open now for this cancer in OnCo, largest phase first. Joining a trial is a decision like any other: ask what the comparison arm is, whether a placebo is used, and what happens if you leave. The cancer page searches ClinicalTrials.gov live for more.
Much of what helps in the first weeks is free if you know to ask: testing, helplines, rides and lodging, second opinions, trial travel.
Every term links to the glossary.