PSA50 is the share of patients whose PSA falls by at least half on treatment, and PSA90 the share whose PSA falls by 90%.
PSA50 is the proportion of patients whose PSA falls by at least half on treatment, and PSA90 the proportion whose PSA falls by nine tenths or more. Both are standard early-efficacy read-outs in trials of metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer, reported under the PCWG3 recommendations, and readers meet them in the VISION and TheraP radioligand trials and on the page for xaluritamig. A PSA response correlates with, but does not replace, radiographic progression-free survival and overall survival. The endpoint can also end a development programme early: a PSA90 futility analysis stopped masofaniten's phase 2. The term extends the PSA entry, which describes the underlying marker.
This is the paper Europe PMC returns for registry id NCT03392428 with the most citations, so it is the natural first reading for anyone following the TheraP trial. Read the abstract above alongside the trial page and the registry entry; the record was linked automatically and its figures have not been checked by hand.
The trial behind the second PARP inhibitor licensed in prostate cancer, and the evidence that a somatic BRCA alteration predicts response as well as an inherited one. Together with TOPARP-A it is why tumour as well as germline sequencing is recommended in metastatic disease.
It is the argument for sequencing every man with advanced prostate cancer rather than only the ones who look high risk: the phenotype is uncommon, it is invisible clinically, it opens the only durable immunotherapy route in this disease, and in one man in five it also identifies Lynch syndrome in the family.
It turned a single-centre observation into a prospectively validated one and concluded that AR-V7-positive men should be offered alternatives to abiraterone and enzalutamide. It also quantified the honest limit: two assays for the same analyte disagree on nearly one sample in five.
One term page on OnCo cites this paper by its DOI; this record gives the citation a page of its own so a reader can follow it without leaving OnCo. Read the abstract above alongside the citing page listed under Related; the record was created automatically from the Europe PMC entry and its figures have not been checked by hand.
The first predictive resistance biomarker in prostate cancer, and a mechanism rather than a correlation: a receptor with no ligand-binding domain cannot be blocked by a drug that binds the ligand-binding domain. It is also the origin of the case for androgen receptor degraders, which destroy the protein rather than blocking a site the protein no longer has.
Shares PROSELICA, COU-AA-301, PREVAIL, AFFIRM.
Shares ARMOR3-SV, COU-AA-301, PREVAIL, AFFIRM.
Shares ARMOR3-SV, PROPHECY: prospective multicentre validation of androgen receptor splice variant 7 and hormone therapy resistance in high-risk castration-resistant prostate cancer, Bipolar androgen therapy (BAT), AR-V7 and resistance to enzalutamide and abiraterone in prostate cancer.
Shares PROSELICA, AFFIRM, TheraP (ANZUP 1603), Prostate cancer.
Shares SWOG 9916, ARMOR3-SV, PROSELICA, PROPHECY: prospective multicentre validation of androgen receptor splice variant 7 and hormone therapy resistance in high-risk castration-resistant prostate cancer.
Shares [ 177 Lu]Lu-PSMA-617 versus cabazitaxel in patients with metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (TheraP): a randomised, open-label, phase 2 trial, Bipolar androgen therapy (BAT), Radiographic progression-free survival (rPFS), AR-V7 and resistance to enzalutamide and abiraterone in prostate cancer.
Shares PROSELICA, TAX 327, Prostate cancer.
Shares COU-AA-301, PREVAIL, Prostate cancer.