In this European trial, adding intermittent imatinib to intensive chemotherapy for childhood Philadelphia-positive leukaemia improved disease-free survival in good-risk patients and supported its use in every child with the disease.
European intergroup study of 178 children with Ph-positive ALL; 108 good-risk patients were randomised to imatinib or no imatinib in addition to BFM-type chemotherapy, and poor-risk patients all received imatinib; most underwent transplant.
Four-year disease-free survival was 72.9 percent with imatinib against 61.7 percent without in good-risk patients (not statistically significant by intention to treat but significant as treated), and toxicity was acceptable.
Together with AALL0031, EsPhALL established kinase inhibitor plus chemotherapy as standard for paediatric Ph-positive ALL, with later trials giving imatinib continuously and reducing transplant.
Shares EsPhALL (EsPhALL2004 and EsPhALL2010), Philadelphia chromosome-positive acute lymphoblastic leukaemia in children (Ph-positive ALL), Imatinib.
Shares Philadelphia chromosome-positive acute lymphoblastic leukaemia in children (Ph-positive ALL), Imatinib.
Shares Philadelphia chromosome-positive acute lymphoblastic leukaemia in children (Ph-positive ALL), Imatinib.
Shares Philadelphia chromosome-positive acute lymphoblastic leukaemia in children (Ph-positive ALL), Imatinib.
Shares Philadelphia chromosome-positive acute lymphoblastic leukaemia in children (Ph-positive ALL), Imatinib.
Shares Philadelphia chromosome-positive acute lymphoblastic leukaemia in children (Ph-positive ALL), Imatinib.
Shares Philadelphia chromosome-positive acute lymphoblastic leukaemia in children (Ph-positive ALL), Imatinib.
Shares Philadelphia chromosome-positive acute lymphoblastic leukaemia in children (Ph-positive ALL), Imatinib.